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What is a System Security Plan in Cybersecurity?

  • BAE Networks
  • Aug 18, 2025
  • 1 min read

Updated: Nov 10, 2025

System Security Plan

A System Security Plan ("SSP") outlines how an organization will meet security requirements for technology systems. This document is a blueprint for protecting your organization's networks and data from unauthorized access.


Importance of a System Security Plan

Compliance

Industry regulations like CMMC and NIST 800-171 require you to have SSPs to be in compliance.


Incident Response

An up-to-date SSP helps your organization prepare for and respond to security incidents by having procedures and responsibilities thoroughly documented.


Risk Mitigation

By identifying and addressing potential risks, SSPs help prevent unauthorized access and minimize any damage of an attack.


Communication

SSPs enable clear communication for all stakeholders involved in a security system because they serve as a central reference point.


Security Posture

A well-developed SSP will help your business establish and maintain strong security posture for systems.




Key Components

There are a plethora of components that make up an SSP, but a few of them are:


Risk management addresses potential threats and vulnerabilities, while also outlining mitigation strategies.


Security Controls

This component details the specific measures implemented to meet security requirements, such as access control and encryption.


System Boundary

The boundary defines the scope of the system(s) being secured, including the hardware, software, and network components.


Who Can Help Create an SSP?

A trusted IT partner can assist your business with developing an SSP as well as keeping it up-to-date as your systems change.

PROUD TO BE THE FIRST MICHIGAN MSP CERTIFIED WITH DoW CYBERSECURITY STANDARDS (CMMC).
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